This includes many legal areas, just think of contracts of sale, distribution, agency, etc. There can also be mixed formats. For example, there are contracts with aspects of sale and agency with minimum guarantee amounts.

The disputes can vary in nature; industry customs can offer some assistance. For example, it is possible that goods are shipped from overseas and arrive at the destination damaged. The cause of the damage is uncertain. In the interests of the supplier and the recipient, action will have to be taken quickly to limit damage. The most appropriate action will depend on the nature of the goods and the sector involved. Who is under what obligation?

The Netherlands is a trading nation par excellence. Legislation and regulations are traditionally geared to this and are deemed among the most modern in the world.